work-tracing/app/__init__.py
2025-05-16 17:55:30 +04:00

158 lines
5.1 KiB
Python

"""
Employee Workstation Activity Tracking - Flask Application Factory
This module provides the application factory function 'create_app' that initializes
the Flask application with its configuration, database connection, and registered blueprints.
"""
import logging
import os
from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler
from dotenv import load_dotenv
from flask import Flask
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from sqlalchemy import event
# Initialize SQLAlchemy globally to avoid circular imports
db = SQLAlchemy()
def create_app(test_config=None):
"""Create and configure the Flask application using the factory pattern."""
# Load environment variables
load_dotenv() # Try .env first
config_env_path = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)), "config.env"
)
# Defer logging for config.env until logger is configured
config_env_loaded_message = None
config_env_warning_message = None
if os.path.exists(config_env_path):
load_dotenv(config_env_path)
config_env_loaded_message = (
f"Loaded environment variables from {config_env_path}"
)
else:
config_env_warning_message = (
f"Warning: config.env file not found at {config_env_path}"
)
# Get the project root directory (parent of app directory)
project_root = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
# Create and configure the app with template folder in project root
app = Flask(
__name__,
instance_relative_config=True,
template_folder=os.path.join(project_root, "templates"),
static_folder=os.path.join(project_root, "static"),
)
# Default configuration
app.config.from_mapping(
SECRET_KEY=os.environ.get("SECRET_KEY", "dev"),
SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI=os.environ.get(
"DATABASE_URI", os.environ.get("DATABASE_URL")
),
SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS=False,
)
# Override configuration with test config if provided
if test_config is not None:
app.config.update(test_config)
# Ensure DATABASE_URI is set
if not app.config["SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI"]:
raise ValueError(
"DATABASE_URI or DATABASE_URL environment variable must be set"
)
# Ensure the instance folder exists
try:
os.makedirs(app.instance_path)
except OSError:
pass
# Configure logging
if not app.debug: # Avoid duplicate logs in debug mode
log_formatter = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s")
log_handler = RotatingFileHandler(
os.path.join(app.instance_path, "server.log"),
maxBytes=1024 * 1024 * 5, # 5 MB
backupCount=5,
)
log_handler.setFormatter(log_formatter)
log_handler.setLevel(logging.INFO)
app.logger.addHandler(log_handler)
app.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
# Log config.env messages now that logger is available
if config_env_loaded_message:
app.logger.info(config_env_loaded_message)
if config_env_warning_message:
app.logger.warning(config_env_warning_message)
app.logger.info("Flask application starting up...")
# Initialize the database with the app
db.init_app(app)
# Set up event listener for PostgreSQL timezone
with app.app_context():
if "postgresql" in app.config["SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI"]:
@event.listens_for(db.engine, "connect")
def set_timezone(dbapi_connection, connection_record):
cursor = dbapi_connection.cursor()
cursor.execute("SET timezone TO 'Asia/Dubai';")
cursor.close()
app.logger.info("Set PostgreSQL session timezone to 'Asia/Dubai' (UTC+4)")
app.logger.info("Note: Application uses UTC internally, database is set to Asia/Dubai time.")
# Import and register blueprints
from app.api import events_bp, reports_bp
app.register_blueprint(events_bp)
app.register_blueprint(reports_bp)
from app.views.dashboard import views_bp
app.register_blueprint(views_bp)
# Register error handlers
from app.errors import register_error_handlers
register_error_handlers(app)
# Initialize database tables when in development
@app.cli.command("init-db")
def init_db_command():
"""Clear existing data and create new tables."""
with app.app_context():
db.create_all()
app.logger.info("Database tables created")
@app.route("/healthcheck")
def healthcheck():
return {"status": "ok"}, 200
# Initialize and start the scheduler
from app.scheduler import init_scheduler
init_scheduler(app)
# Register custom CLI commands
from app.cli import register_cli_commands
register_cli_commands(app)
return app
def init_db(app_instance):
"""Initialize the database outside of the CLI context using a provided app
instance."""
# app = create_app() # No longer creating app here, using provided instance
with app_instance.app_context():
db.create_all()
app_instance.logger.info("Database initialized via init_db function")